Senin, 24 Januari 2011

Menampilkan Tanggal dan Waktu di PHP


Menampilkan waktu, bisa berformat hari, tanggal, bulan atau tahun. Bahkan bisa juga berformat jam, menit atau detik. Waktu bisa juga ditampilkan dengan code php. Bagi anda yang memiliki Blog atau Website, anda bisa menampilkan waktu sekarang ini hanya dengan menggunakan code simpel dari php.
Code php umum yang dapat digunakan untuk menampilkan waktu sekarang ini bisa anda cari pada website resmi php. Namun dari sekian banyak code php tentang waktu, ada code simpel yang bisa digunakan untuk menampilkan waktu sekarang. Berikut penjelasannya.

Preaparation
  1. Buka tema/template yang anda gunakan
  2. Buka file pada bagian yang ingin anda tampilkan waktu menggunakan text editor atau sejenisnya
Steps
  1. Pilih bagian yang akan anda tampilkan waktunya
  2. Masukan contoh code berikut kedalam tema tadi
    <?php
    echo date('l jS \of F Y h:i:s A');
    ?>
    
    Code tadi akan ditampilkan seperti “Monday 8th of August 2005 03:12:46 PM”
  3. <?php
    echo date('1 2 3 4 dst..');
    ?>
    
    Anda bisa mengganti angka 1 2 3 4 dst.. dengan code fungsi dibawah ini
    The following characters are recognized in the format parameter string
    formatcharacterDescriptionExample returned values
    Day
    dDay of the month, 2 digits with leading zeros01 to 31
    DA textual representation of a day, three lettersMon through Sun
    jDay of the month without leading zeros1 to 31
    l (lowercase ‘L’)A full textual representation of the day of the weekSunday through Saturday
    NISO-8601 numeric representation of the day of the week (added in PHP 5.1.0)1 (for Monday) through 7 (for Sunday)
    SEnglish ordinal suffix for the day of the month, 2 charactersst, nd, rd or th. Works well with j
    wNumeric representation of the day of the week0 (for Sunday) through 6 (for Saturday)
    zThe day of the year (starting from 0)0 through 365
    Week
    WISO-8601 week number of year, weeks starting on Monday (added in PHP 4.1.0)Example: 42 (the 42nd week in the year)
    Month
    FA full textual representation of a month, such as January or MarchJanuary through December
    mNumeric representation of a month, with leading zeros01 through 12
    MA short textual representation of a month, three lettersJan through Dec
    nNumeric representation of a month, without leading zeros1 through 12
    tNumber of days in the given month28 through 31
    Year
    LWhether it’s a leap year1 if it is a leap year, 0 otherwise.
    oISO-8601 year number. This has the same value as Y, except that if the ISO week number (W) belongs to the previous or next year, that year is used instead. (added in PHP 5.1.0)Examples: 1999 or 2003
    YA full numeric representation of a year, 4 digitsExamples: 1999 or 2003
    yA two digit representation of a yearExamples: 99 or 03
    Time
    aLowercase Ante meridiem and Post meridiemam or pm
    AUppercase Ante meridiem and Post meridiemAM or PM
    BSwatch Internet time000 through 999
    g12-hour format of an hour without leading zeros1 through 12
    G24-hour format of an hour without leading zeros0 through 23
    h12-hour format of an hour with leading zeros01 through 12
    H24-hour format of an hour with leading zeros00 through 23
    iMinutes with leading zeros00 to 59
    sSeconds, with leading zeros00 through 59
    uMicroseconds (added in PHP 5.2.2)Example: 654321
    Timezone
    eTimezone identifier (added in PHP 5.1.0)Examples: UTC, GMT, Atlantic/Azores
    I (capital i)Whether or not the date is in daylight saving time1 if Daylight Saving Time, 0 otherwise.
    ODifference to Greenwich time (GMT) in hoursExample: +0200
    PDifference to Greenwich time (GMT) with colon between hours and minutes (added in PHP 5.1.3)Example: +02:00
    TTimezone abbreviationExamples: EST, MDT …
    ZTimezone offset in seconds. The offset for timezones west of UTC is always negative, and for those east of UTC is always positive.-43200 through 50400
    Full Date/Time
    cISO 8601 date (added in PHP 5)2004-02-12T15:19:21+00:00
    r? RFC 2822 formatted dateExample: Thu, 21 Dec 2000 16:01:07 +0200
    USeconds since the Unix Epoch (January 1 1970 00:00:00 GMT)See also time()
  4. Misalnya anda ingin menampilkan hari tanggal bulan tahun. Maka codenya adalah:
    <?php
    echo date('l j F Y');
    ?>
    
    Maka tampilannya akan seperti “Monday 8 August 2005″
Conclusion
<?php
echo date('code format character');
?>

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